Formatting tags are used to change the format of text in the output. All the formatting tags have start tag and end tag. These elements affect only the presentation of a document and the markup is of no other use. You can also achieve a similar appearance using CSS.
Commonly Used Formatting Tags
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Bold: <b>
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Italics: <i>
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Important: <strong> (output is similar to bold)
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Emphasize: <em> (output is similar to italics)
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Subscript: <sub>
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Superscript: <sup>
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Computer Code: <code>
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Abbreviation: <abbr>
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Quote: <blockquote>
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Inline Quote: <q>
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Marked Text: <mark>
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Small Text: <small>
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Deleted Text: <del>
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Inserted Text: <ins>
The HTML <b> element defines bold text, without any extra importance. The HTML <strong> element defines strong text, with added semantic "strong" importance.
Horizontal Rule
The <hr> element creates a horizontal rule across the page. It is an empty element. This is frequently used to separate distinct sections of a page where a new heading is not appropriate.
